ASOBAL is the Professional League of Spanish Handball Clubs, a non-profit sporting entity registered in the Register of Sporting Associations of the Spanish Higher Sports Council.
In the current 2026/2027 season of the 37th Liga NEXUS ENERGIA ASOBAL 16 teams take part:
| Barça | Dicorpebal Logroño La Rioja | Fraikin BM. Granollers | IRUDEK Bidasoa Irun |
| Bathco BM. Torrelavega | Recoletas Salud At. Valladolid | ABANCA Ademar León | BM Caserío Ciudad Real |
| HORNEO BM. Alicante | Tubos Aranda Villa de Aranda | REBI Balonmano Cuenca | Frigoríficos del Morrazo |
| Cajasol Ángel Ximénez P. Genil | Viveros Herol BM. Nava | Cajasol Sevilla Bm. Proin | Fertiberia Puerto Sagunto |
All ASOBAL television rights are assigned to LaLiga, which broadcasts the official competition matches through LaLiga+, Teledeporte and the various regional and local television channels with which it has reached agreements.
ASOBAL was founded on 18 May 1984 through a Management Commission, chaired by Mr Jaume Rodríguez (also president of Club Balonmano Granollers).
On 15 June 1984 the 1st Extraordinary General Meeting was held, and the first Board of Directors of ASOBAL was formed, comprising:
The founding clubs of ASOBAL were:
Throughout its different stages, ASOBAL has had the following presidents and Management Boards:
| I MANAGEMENT BOARD | Positions JAUME RODRÍGUEZ (GRA) ANDRES MUÑOZ (TEC) BEÑARDO GARCÍA (BID) | (from 18/05/1984 to 15/06/1984) |
| President | JAUME RODRÍGUEZ | (from 15/06/1984 to 19/06/1989) |
| Acting President | JESÚS LÓPEZ RICONDO | (from 19/06/1989 to 17/07/1989) |
| President | JESÚS LÓPEZ RICONDO | (from 17/07/1989 to 09/02/1990) |
| President | BEÑARDO GARCIA | (from 16/03/1990 to 30/11/1990) |
| II MANAGEMENT BOARD | Positions MARCELO LARRAÑAGA (ARR) ALBERTO VIVANCOS (CAJ) JOAQUÍN CABRERA (MCH) | (from 30/11/1990 to 21/06/1991) |
| President | MANUEL HERRERO | (from 21/06/1991 to 28/01/1993) |
| Acting President | FRANCESC CATOT | (from 25/02/1993 to 25/03/1993) |
| President | DOMINGO DÍAZ DE MERA | (from 25/03/1993 to 06/10/2000) |
| Acting President | FRANCESC CATOT | (from 06/10/2000 to 14/12/2000) |
| III MANAGEMENT BOARD | Positions FERMÍN TAJADURA (SAN) JAVIER SESMA (BID) UAN Mª PÉREZ-ÓRTIZ (GRA) |
(from 14/12/2000 to 24/10/2001) |
| President | FRANCESC CATOT | (from 24/10/2001 to 10/04/2003) |
| Acting President | JUAN Mª PÉREZ-ORTIZ | (from 10/04/2003 to 26/06/2003) |
| President | MIGUEL ROCA | (from 26/06/2003 to 05/09/2006) |
| President | RICARDO ARREGUI | (from 28/09/2006 to 28/11/2007) |
| President | JAVIER ZURIARRAIN | (from 28/11/2007 to 13/06/2012) |
| Acting President | XAVIER O'CALLAGHAN | (from 13/06/2012 to 25/09/2012) |
| President | EDUARD COLL | (from 25/09/2012 to 22/01/2016) |
| Acting President | XAVIER O'CALLAGHAN | (from 22/01/2016 to 15/02/2016) |
| President | ADOLFO ARAGONÉS | (from 15/02/2016 to 25/08/2020) |
| Acting President | FRANCISCO PÉREZ | (from 26/08/2020 to 16/09/2020) |
| IV MANAGEMENT BOARD | Positions SERVANDO REVUELTA (SIN) DAVID BARRUFET (BAR) JAVIER PALACIOS (CQN) |
(from 16/09/2020 to 05/04/2021) |
| President | SERVANDO REVUELTA | (currently since 06/04/2021) |
And the following Managers and General Secretaries:
| Manager | JOAN LACUEVA | (from 10/09/1984 to 30/07/1988) |
| MIGUEL ROCA | (from 01/09/1988 to 26/06/2003) | |
| JORDI PALLARÈS | (from 01/09/2003 to 16/04/2013) | |
| JOAN MARÍN | (from 02/11/2015 to 06/07/2018) | |
| General Manager | JOAN MARÍN | (de 06/07/2018 a 12/07/2021) |
| MIGUEL ÁNGEL MARTÍN | (from 17/10/2021 to 09/01/2023) | |
| FERNANDO CORRAL | (currently since 01/07/2024) | |
| General Secretary | RICARD HIJÓS | (from 22/03/1991 to 30/06/2020) |
| FERNANDO CORRAL | (currently since 01/07/2020) |
On 28 June 2023, the Spanish Higher Sports Council (CSD) ratified the statutes of Liga ASOBAL, authorising its registration as a Professional League in Section I of the State Register of Sporting Entities of the CSD. In this way, the top division of Spanish men's club handball achieved the historic status of Professional, defined on 7 July 2022 by the CSD, placing it on a par with the First and Second Division of men's football, the Liga F women's football and the Liga Endesa men's basketball.
| Address | Calle Fontsanta, 46 - 3º D 08970 Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona |
| Hours | 9:00 am - 5:00 pm |
| CIF | G58040817 |
| Phone | 93 813 33 22 |
| asobal@asobal.es |